Care to elaborate? I don't see the relation between axles and tire compound.
Take for instance, the ever popular "ET STREET" radial tire.. I put a set of them in 255/x/16 on my gold car several years ago (stock suspension geometry, but new shocks), they would bounce and jump and hop all over the place doing a burnout, and again going down the track until ~ 2nd gear or about 60mph (give or take).
They were good for a twisted axle about every two passes, give or take (which, became quite the chore, since it would break the opposite side on the next pass if you didn't replace both).
Part of the issue is the compound used, part of the issue is how stiff the sidewall is. Radial tires tend to have stiffer side walls, and as such, don't "give" very well.. so you get a little bit of traction and twist, then it unloads for a bit, grabs again, unloads, grabs, unloads, shocking the hell out of everything at the back end of the car.
switch to bias ply and taller sidewall tires, problem went away. Haven't broken an axle in years now, on either the fast car or the turbo LS car.
One assumes that too much grip will have rather devastating effect on the back end, hadn't thought about that! The Canopus wheels I've got are on Parada Spec 2's so relatively sticky.
grip in and of itself isn't the problem. grip with shock will break something almost every time.